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Elements; June 2009; v. 5; no. 3; p. 163-168; DOI: 10.2113/gselements.5.3.163
© 2009 Mineralogical Society of America
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The Identification of Faceted Gemstones: From the Naked Eye to Laboratory Techniques

Bertrand Devouard1 and Franck Notari2

1 Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans (UMR 6524)
Université Blaise Pascal - CNRS, 5 rue Kessler
F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France
E-mail: B.Devouard{at}opgc.univ-bpclermont.fr
2 GemTechLab Laboratory, 4 bis route des Jeunes
CH 1227 Acacias, Geneva, Switzerland
E-mail: franck.notari{at}gemtechlab.ch

Identifying faceted gemstones involves practices that are closely related to the classical determinative methods used by mineralogists. Measurements of optical and physical properties, combined with acute observation using various illumination techniques, are usually sufficient to determine the nature of a gem. Determining the geographic origin of a gem or the enhancement treatments it was subjected to, however, can require the expertise of an experienced gemologist and a combination of spectroscopic laboratory techniques.

KEYWORDS: gems, gemology, optical properties, inclusions, spectroscopy




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