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Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University,
Canberra 0200, Australia
E-mail:
daniela.rubatto{at}anu.edu.au
Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra 0200, Australia
Zircon is of fundamental importance in the investigation of deeply subducted crustal rocks in which it is a trace constituent. Tiny mineral inclusions within zircon may be the only indicators that rocks were subducted to a depth of up to 150 km. Because zircon is resistant to physical and chemical changes, it preserves stages of the subduction and exhumation history within submillimetre-size grains. Advanced in situ techniques allow us to date zircon domains and to determine their trace element composition. We can thus acquire a detailed knowledge of the temperature-pressure-time paths that these extraordinary rocks have experienced. Zircon studies provide evidence that subduction and exhumation act at plate tectonic speeds of 1-3 cm/year.
KEYWORDS: zircon, high-pressure metamorphism, trace elements, eclogite, U-Pb geochronology
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